Crushing
All Hope: Trying to be a Foster Parent for Manitoba Child
and Family Services
Introduction
When I first
thought about going through the CFS system to become a parent,
either through adoption or fostering, I kept track of my emails.
I recorded every part of the procedure, and when it became apparent
I was being toyed with, I recorded every promise made and broken,
and took notes about every meeting. I had always planned to write
a book about the experience. I thought that depending on how the
years went, that book would be either inspiring and affirming
of parenthood or profoundly depressing if I was never allowed
to care for a child. When I began to notice that I was being lied
to and my paperwork deliberately misplaced, I also wanted my reporting
to be accurate. I didn't want to guess at what someone said, especially
if I was making serious allegations of incompetence or mendacity.
The origin
of this story is more difficult to trace than merely those records,
however. Although this particular struggle began relatively recently,
my difficulties with Child and Family Services in Manitoba likely
originates much earlier. Long before my birth there were issues
in my biological family which led to me being placed in foster
care at eight months old. There I was moved a few times, treated
well or poorly depending on the circumstance and my reader's expectations,
and largely had to take responsibility for making my own way in
the world.
One of the
products of my background was a firm sense of the difficulties
of parenthood. I always felt that a prospective parent needed
to be fully aware of the twenty-five year commitment if they took
on the responsibility of a child, and I knew I wasn't ready when
I was younger. In my university years I lived on less than ten
thousand a year, and every time an ex-girlfriend had a pregnancy-scare,
I shared that terror. I always believed that a father must be
responsible for a child, and such concerns made me obsessively
careful about birth control. Whether the baby is brought to term
becomes, rightfully, the woman's decision, but if a man is to
have any part in the decision, he has to exercise his caution
early.
That paranoia
about birth control finally led me to get a vasectomy when I was
thirty-one, for by that point I felt I was mature enough to make
such a momentous decision. Even then, there were those who suggested
I was foolish or short-sighted. Michele, my girlfriend at the
time, wanted to know, "What if I want to have a child someday?"
That gave me pause for a year. Our relationship was only four
months old, and I didn't want to give her the impression that
I didn't care about her opinion, especially after I had asked
for it. I waited a year until we were both more secure in the
relationship, and broached the topic again. She replied with the
same refrain, but this time I was ready with a quote of my own:
"My body, my choice."
The slogan
was popular enough when discussing women's rights to their own
bodies, but I felt just as strongly about my own bodily autonomy.
I asked her input, but I would never dream to tell her what she
could do with her body, and I expected the same respect in return.
Accordingly, I booked an appointment with an urologist recommended
by my general practitioner. Once the doctor asked me a few questions--such
as my marital status, whether I had children or not--he refused
to perform the operation. I was too young, according to him. Since
I wasn't married and didn't have children, I would regret the
decision.
That was the
first time that outside forces with power over me were deciding
to make a decision that should have been mine, but considering
that years later I would try to foster through Manitoba Child
and Family Services, it wouldn't be the last.
He may have
been correct. Maybe some people would regret the decision, but
I was outraged. I couldn't help but feel that he was stripping
my right to make that choice from me. I didn't come to him for
advice about my lifestyle. I told him that whether I got a vasectomy
wasn't his choice to make. "I'm not sure who you think you are,"
I said. "You're a glorified technician. I tell you where to cut
and you cut. I'm not asking for your approval."
After that
interaction I returned to my general practitioner and demanded
a doctor with actual credentials they were proud to hang on the
wall. She sent me to a colleague, who was mostly concerned that
I was aware of the implications of the procedure. He told me how
long the body would produce sperm after the operation and about
the chances of re-canalization. He also mentioned the effectiveness
rate of a reversal if I happened to change my mind. Once we'd
covered the basics, and I still wanted to go ahead, he did a brief
examination and booked an appointment.
After that
simple procedure, I didn't need to worry about birth control.
Although the operation didn't change my life in any significant
way, I was treated to commentary from my friends. Denis, no doubt
operating out of a sense that men's vitality was located in their
crotch, facetiously asked if I were going to become fat and lazy
like a sterilized dog. Ibrahim told me that I shouldn't go through
with it because, "If it's not broken, then don't fix it." I told
him as far as I was concerned it was broken, and therefore needed
fixing.
Once that
door had been slammed on my testicles, as it were, I said that
I would adopt or foster when asked by those who worried about
how I would become a parent. I didn't want to be a parent immediately,
I definitely didn't want to become a father because I wasn't paying
attention to birth control and had an "accident," but I still
believed that it was a decision which demanded planning. That
was the only way to be respectful to the child and to best prepare
myself for a responsibility which I perhaps took too seriously.
The responses
to my wish to adopt were also derided. Dennis said he would never
adopt because you don't know what you're going to get. I agreed,
but I wondered how you know what you will get when a child is
gestating in the womb. It seems to me that biological birth is
even more of a crap shoot, and he was lucky his girls had the
opportunity to turn out to be fantastic women.
Steve's girlfriend
Pat, upon hearing I had a vasectomy, said that she would never
date a man who couldn't have a child. Annoyed, I asked her to
consider the same statement if it had been made by a man. I told
her I felt the same way, "I would never date a barren woman."
She tried to backpedal, but once her prejudice was thrown back
in her face as if a sexist man held such a view there was little
she could say.
I remember
telling a few Indian and Pakistani students about my decision,
and their response was intense curiosity. They'd never considered
the fact that they needn't have the same life as everyone around
them, and they wondered how I'd escaped with my hide intact. They
were trapped in a different system, and I felt like our conversation
led to a chance for real learning.
I can't remember
who spoke against adoption by warning me that the child might
grow up and not love me. I remember telling them that such an
eventuality is always a risk. Like the genetic lottery that Dennis
was afraid of, there are no guarantees to parenthood. You have
to go into the business thinking about what you can do for the
child and not what the child can do for you.
To support
my decision, I frequently brought up my environmental argument
about not having my own children. I said we should care for those
children who are already with us who need parents. Upon hearing
that, Griselda told me I was being selfish. The exact mechanism
of that selfishness--in that I was sacrificing my own desire for
a child so that the world might have one less person destroying
the environment and an orphaned child might have a home--was difficult
to discern, and her subsequent statements on the topic didn't
clarify matters.
A colleague
at University of Manitoba not only disagreed with my political
views, but we were in the middle of a relatively intimate conversation
when Jila threw down her last card. Although we were both single,
we had been discussing the possibility of having children someday.
Since we had no other plans, we were talking about adoption. She
mentioned how she wanted to take care of a child, and how she
yearned to be a mother. I sympathized, for I'd often felt the
same way. "I'd like to be a dad someday too," I began. "I've always
thought about adopting or fostering."
"Oh, like
you would be a good father," she scoffed.
I stopped,
at first unsure I'd heard correctly. "What?"
"I just mean
. . . I don't think you would . . . I mean, you wouldn't want
a kid to interrupt your life."
I knew what
she meant. She had dropped the subtlety for once and was telling
me exactly what she thought. If she'd made another comment about
my work, I might have taken it less to heart, since she was tenured
and easily made three times my wages. But my skills as a father
were scarcely her area of expertise and her claim just sounded
like nastiness.
I was told
by others that I would regret the decision, that women would not
want to date me if they knew I wouldn't or couldn't have a biological
child, and that the path I was on would not necessarily lead to
happiness. The last point I have to agree with. Once anyone steps
off the common path the untrammeled way ahead offers few certainties.
They cannot predict from the lives around them how theirs will
be, but decisions we make must consider more than our own happiness.
As well, there is no guarantee that the main road will lead to
joy any more than a side route will not eventually circle back
and rejoin the carefully maintained highway that nearly everyone
else is on.
My path ran
parallel to that road most of the time, and the matter of children
came up more than once. With the people I dated we normally discussed
adoption, although one of my ex-girlfriends already had a child
and had been a surrogate mother, which meant she had an informed
appreciation of my position. As I got older, the possibility of
parenthood seemed to grow more remote. I was busy with graduate
school, my girlfriends had careers they were preoccupied with,
and we never felt like it was the right time. Sometime in the
future, we said to ourselves. When all of this settles, then we'll
consider adopting.
Some of the
reasons for this delay were selfish. I knew that my ability to
travel would be curtailed if I were to take parenting seriously,
and for all those who pointed to young parents backpacking with
children, I knew my income would never allow that. My itinerant
lifestyle, again tied to penury, also meant I gave up apartments
in the spring and rented anew in the fall. I would need to be
more stable if I were bringing up a child. There was never enough
money and never enough time, until suddenly there was.
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